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美发布2014军事强国排行:看中国名次

来源:中国水运网责任编辑:蔡子衡2014-05-06 15:14

4. India

印度

India's defense spending is expected torise as it pursues a modernization drive. Currently, it is estimated that Indiaonly spends $46 billion on its budget, and it is slated to becomethe fourth highest spender by 2020. It is already the world'slargest importer of military goods.

印度要建设现代化军队,所以其军费也将会增加。目前,据估计印度的预算仅仅为460亿美元,计划到2020年成为第四大军费开销国。目前已经是最大的军事产品进口国。

India has ballistic missiles with a rangecapable of hitting all of Pakistan or most of China. Indian military strategyhas been dominated by its long-simmering conflict with Pakistan, although therehave also been minor wars between China and India in the past.

印度的弹道导弹可以覆盖巴基斯坦全境和部分中国。印度的军事策略主要根据与巴基斯坦的长期冲突来制定的,尽管中印间也曾发生过小规模战争。

3. China

中国

China has embarked upon a relentless policyof massive military spending, with a 12.2% increase in spending over the pastyear. China's defense budget stands at $126 billion but could unofficially behigher, prompting concern across Asia as China attempts to project its power tosettle border disputes with Japan and the Philippines.

中国军费一直在增长,过去一年来,增长了12.2%。中国的国防预算为1260亿美元,但这只是官方数据,引发了亚洲邻国的担忧,中国试图用武力解决同日本以及菲律宾的领土争端。

The size of the Chinese army is staggering,with 2,285,000 active frontline personnel with an additional 2,300,000 in the reserves.China also has a history of successfully stealing sensitive militarytechnology, such as recently acquiring sensitive information about the newF-35.

中国军队规模惊人,现役部队人数为2285000人,预备部队230万。中国拥有成功窃取敏感军事技术的历史,比如最近就成功获得了新F-35战机的敏感技术。

2. Russia

俄罗斯

Two decades after the collapse of theSoviet Union, Russia's military is growing again. The Kremlin's militaryspending has increased by almost a third since 2008 and is expectedto grow 44% more in the next three years. Today, the Russiandefense budget stands at $76.6 billion.

苏联解体20年后,俄罗斯军队再次得到发展。自2008年以来,俄罗斯军费开支几乎增加了三分之一,在未来三年内将继续增加44%。如今,俄罗斯的国防预算是766亿美元。

Russia currently has 766,000 activefrontline personnel with a reserve force of 2,485,000 personnel. These troopsare backed up by 15,500 tanks, the largest tank force in the world. Russiansoldiers generally receive relatively mediocre training, however, and theirequipment, like that tank force, is aging.

俄罗斯目前拥有766000机动部队,后备部队2485000人。拥有世界最大规模坦克15500辆。俄罗斯士兵所接受的训练一般,而且其装备比如坦克部队正在老化。